
Dufferin Grove Park
Athletic / Recreation Park, one of the city's strongest overall (score 63, rank ~100th percentile). Strongest: amenity diversity; weakest: natural comfort.
Photo by Enerio Rodriguez via Google Places · cached 5/9/2026
Dufferin Grove Park scores 63.4 / 100. Strongest dimensions: enclosure / eyes on park and connectivity. Weakest: amenity diversity (44.3). Border-vacuum risk is low. This score is a transparent reading of Jane Jacobs-style vitality factors — not a definitive judgment.
Area · 5.33 ha
Weighted across six dimensions · confidence 70%
Scores are not bell-curved. Percentiles and expected scores provide context without changing the underlying model.
Street context
Park polygon highlighted on the citywide map. Connectivity, transit, and edge conditions read at a glance.
Top-down view
City of Toronto orthophoto, ~8 cm/px. Reads the park’s footprint, paths, treed area, and edge conditions from above.

City of Toronto Orthophoto · cot_ortho most-current MapServer
Explain this score
Where did the 63 come from? Each weighted contribution against a neutral 50 baseline. Green = pushed up; red = pulled down.
Sum of contributions = the headline score. A negative bar means that dimension dragged the park below the city-wide neutral baseline.
Why this park works
What limits this park
Most distinctive characteristic
Jacobs reading
Tradeoffs
- Connectivity (82) significantly outpaces natural comfort (52) — well placed in the city but offers little shade or ecological respite.
- Strong physical conditions (score 63) but weak observed activity signals (14) — the model says this should work, but events, mentions, and counters say it isn't being used at the level the urban form would predict.
- High connectivity (82) coexists with little programming evidence — easy to reach, but no recurring civic life detected.
Performance in context
- This park is a strong overperformer for its cohort — raw 63 versus an expected 42 for similar parks (Athletic / Recreation Park) (gap +22).
Typology classification
Classified as Athletic / Recreation Park: 50% of amenity types are athletic (basketball, skatepark, tennis). Secondary read: Neighbourhood Park (5.3 ha, framed by 34 mid-rise vs 1 towers).
Edge Activation
Within 100 m of the park edge: 20 active uses (retail, transit_stop, cafe) and 3 dead/hostile uses (parking_lot). Active edges keep "eyes on the park" through the day; parking lots, blank institutional walls, rail and highway frontages drain street life.
Source: OSM POIs (amenity/shop) + Toronto Building Footprints + land use
Connectivity
Connectivity blends paths, intersections, transit, entrances, and edge density. This park has 25 mapped paths/walkways and 50 sidewalk segments within 50 m; 19 street intersections within 100 m; 27 transit stops within a 400 m walk; 17 estimated access points across ~985 m of perimeter. edge density is healthy — no superblock penalty. Source coverage: centreline, pedestrian_network, transit_osm.
Source: Toronto Centreline V2 + Pedestrian Network + OSM transit stops
Amenity Diversity
6 distinct amenity types in the park (basketball, picnic, playground, skatepark, tennis, washroom). Diversity, not raw count, drives the score so a park with many distinct activity types can outrank a larger park that repeats the same use.
Source: Toronto Parks & Recreation Facilities + OSM amenity tags
Natural Comfort
Natural-comfort components for this park: ~16.8% effective canopy (10.9% from contiguous tree polygons + scattered tree density); 128 city-mapped trees inside the polygon (24.0/ha). Reading: exposed. Source coverage: treed_area, street_trees. Impervious surface is approximated (Toronto's authoritative layer ships only as a raster GeoTIFF).
Source: Toronto Treed Area + Ravine + Waterbodies + Street Tree Inventory
Enclosure / Eyes on Park
141 buildings within 25 m of the park edge (34 mid-rise, 106 low-rise, 1 tower); avg edge height 8.4 m (~3 floors); 14.3 buildings per 100 m of 985 m perimeter — strong frontage density; edges are low-rise (mostly 2–3 floors); 1 tower ≥ 40 m within 25 m of the edge. "Eyes on the park" come strongest from the 34 mid-rise edge buildings.
Source: Toronto 3D Massing (building footprints + heights)
Border Vacuum Risk
Border-vacuum factors within 50 m of the park: parking_lot. Jacobs warned that highways, rail, parking lots and blank institutional edges act as "vacuums" — they suppress foot traffic and isolate the park from its neighbourhood.
Source: Toronto Street Centreline (highways) + rail layer + OSM landuse + building footprints
Equity Context
Equity Context requires inputs not yet loaded for this park (Toronto Neighbourhood Profiles). Score is held at a neutral 50 with low confidence — read with caution.
Source: Toronto Neighbourhood Profiles
Amenities (6 types · 6 records)
- basketball
- picnic
- playground
- skatepark
- tennis
- washroom
Nearby active-edge features (80)
- transit stop — Dufferin St at Dufferin Park Ave2 m
- transit stop — Dufferin St at Sylvan Ave3 m
- transit stop — Sylvan Avenue17 m
- transit stop — Dufferin Mall22 m
- transit stop — Dufferin St at Dufferin Park Ave33 m
- retail — Marshalls37 m
- parking lot46 m
- retail — Urban Customz47 m
- parking lot — Dufferin Mall Parking (two levels)54 m
- cafe — Big Orange56 m
- retail — MobileCare73 m
- retail — Portage75 m
- retail — Dollarama77 m
- retail — Mark's77 m
- parking lot — Dufferin Mall Parking77 m
- retail — Express Yourself80 m
- retail — LinsonQ82 m
- retail — Hearing Solutions83 m
- retail — Mas Man84 m
- retail — Karen's Fine Jewellery87 m
- retail — Ardene91 m
- retail — INS Market92 m
- retail97 m
- cafe — Tim Hortons101 m
- retail — Eye on Optical108 m
- parking lot109 m
- retail — Champs114 m
- retail — Gap114 m
- restaurant — McDonald's114 m
- parking lot115 m
- restaurant — Mac's Sushi120 m
- transit stop — Croatia Street121 m
- restaurant — KFC123 m
- retail — Shefield Express128 m
- retail — Trade Secrets136 m
- retail — Batteries N' Gadgets139 m
- retail — Miniso140 m
- retail — Pandora147 m
- retail — April Sweets156 m
- retail — Kibo Market156 m
- restaurant — Pizza Pizza159 m
- restaurant — Villa Madina159 m
- restaurant — New York Fries159 m
- retail — Foot Locker160 m
- restaurant — Subway160 m
- retail — Aura Fragrances160 m
- retail — Pasito161 m
- retail — Journeys161 m
- retail — La Senza161 m
- retail — Call It Spring161 m
- retail — claire's161 m
- retail — Soft Moc161 m
- retail — Aldo161 m
- retail — Tommy Hilfiger161 m
- retail — Peoples Jewellers162 m
- retail — Stars162 m
- retail — Suzy Shier Le Chateau162 m
- retail — Best Buy Mobile163 m
- restaurant — Shanghai 360163 m
- retail — Telus165 m
- restaurant — Mr. Pretzels165 m
- restaurant — Cinnabon166 m
- retail — Michael Hill166 m
- retail — Swarovski166 m
- retail — Lids168 m
- retail — Fido168 m
- retail — The Soap Tree168 m
- restaurant — Thaï Express169 m
- retail — Freedom Mobile169 m
- retail — Goodtime Jewellers169 m
- parking lot169 m
- retail — Casefit169 m
- retail — WirelessWave169 m
- retail — Face Off169 m
- retail — The Brow Boutique169 m
- retail — Kalamata169 m
- retail — Tbooth Wireless169 m
- restaurant — Tanghulu Tanghulu170 m
- retail — Tbooth Wireless170 m
- retail — Virgin Plus170 m
Park profile
Five-axis radar across the structural dimensions.
Citywide percentile ranks
Across all Toronto parks in the dataset.
- Overall vitality100th
- Edge activation97th
- Connectivity99th
- Amenity diversity100th
- Natural comfort65th
- Enclosure88th
Most similar parks
Closest in metric space across the five structural dimensions.
- Vermont Square ParkCivic Square61
- Wells Hill ParkParkette61
- Trace Manes ParkAthletic / Recreation Park55
- Norwood ParkNeighbourhood Park59
- Alexandra ParkNeighbourhood Park55
Most opposite parks
Furthest in metric space — useful for recognising what kind of park this isn’t.
- Toronto Islands - Muggs Island ParkRavine / Naturalized Park25
- Trca Lands ( 26)Ravine / Naturalized Park27
- Rouge ParkRavine / Naturalized Park21
- Rouge ParkWaterfront Park25
- Rouge ParkRavine / Naturalized Park26
Visitor signals
Public attention measured by Google Places aggregates. This proxies attention, not occupancy. Aggregate-only — no usernames, no review text, no extra photos beyond the cached hero.
“Large park with an ice rink & playground, plus basketball, picnic areas & a weekly farmer's market.” — Google editorial summary
p96 citywide · p98 within Athletic / Recreation Park
Source: Google Places API · match unverified (0.00 composite confidence) · last refreshed 5/9/2026. Privacy contract. Measures public attention, not occupancy.
Human activity signals
Programming, social attention, temporal rhythm, and nearby pedestrian / cycling flow. An experimental aggregate layer that complements the spatial scores — partial coverage, partial confidence.
Activity reading: 782 public mentions. The strongest signal is public attention / mentions. Source coverage: google-places, wikipedia.
Does this score feel accurate?
Your read of Dufferin Grove Parkmatters. We’re testing whether the model lines up with how people actually use the park. Submissions are stored locally; no account needed.
Tell us how this park feels
We measure structure (canopy, edges, connectivity). You measure feeling. Both matter — and disagreement is itself useful civic data.
What would improve this park?
Generated from the weakest measured dimensions — a starting point, not a prescription.
- Diversify what people can do in the park — playground, washroom, water, shade, performance, sport, garden — even small additions raise this score.
Data sources
- City of Toronto Open Data — Parks (Green Space)Polygon boundaries, official names, types.
- Parks & Recreation FacilitiesInventory of in-park amenities (washrooms, fields, rinks…).
- Toronto Pedestrian NetworkSidewalk segments around and through parks; estimated park entrances.
- Toronto Centreline V2Street segments + intersection nodes near park edges; trails and walkways.
- Toronto 3D MassingBuilding footprints + heights for edge-building counts, frontage density, and tower-in-the-park risk.
- Toronto Treed AreaTree canopy share inside park polygons via stratified-grid sampling.
- Toronto Waterbodies & RiversWater surface inside parks + nearest-water distance for cooling.
- Ravine & Natural Feature ProtectionRavine overlap as a cooling / natural-comfort signal.
- Toronto Street Tree InventoryTree count + density inside park polygons.
- Neighbourhood Profiles(Pending) Equity context proxy.
- OpenStreetMap (Overpass API)Cafés, restaurants, retail, transit stops, parking, highways, rail.